Gertrude belle elion biography



Gertrude belle elion biography

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    Gertrude B. Elion

    (1918-1999)

    Synopsis

    Born in New York in 1918, scientist Gertrude B. Elion had an impressive career, during which she helped develop drugs to treat many major diseases, including malaria and AIDS.

    She won a Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1988. Gertrude Elion died on February 21, 1999, in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

    Early Years

    Born to immigrant parents in New York City, Gertrude Elion spent her early youth in Manhattan, where her father had a dental practice.

    Gertrude belle elion biography wikipedia

    When her brother was born, the family moved to the Bronx. She attended high school and excelled with, in her words, an "insatiable thirst for knowledge."

    Motivated by the death of her grandfather, who died of cancer, Elion entered Hunter College, in New York City, at age 15 and graduated summa cum laude in chemistry at age 19.

    She had difficulty finding employment after graduation, because many laboratories refused to hire women chemists. She found part-time jobs as a lab assistant and went